To meet new provincial housing legislative requirements. This includes reviewing and updating:

  • OCP growth management policies to allow for the uses and densities allowed by small-scale multi-unit housing (SSMUH) and Transit-oriented Development (TOD) bylaws.
    • This change will also meet the requirement to accommodate Whistler's 20-year housing needs identified in the Interim Housing Needs Report.
  • Housing policies respecting the provincial classes of housing need.

In late 2023, the Provincial government passed several pieces of legislation to increase housing supply across British Columbia. To date, the RMOW has taken the following required steps to meet the new legislative requirements:

  • In June 2024, the Zoning and Parking Bylaw No.303, 2015 was amended to allow for SSMUH and the whistler gondola exchange was designated as a TOD area.
  • In December 2025, the Interim HNR was presented to Council, identifying Whistler’s five year and 20-year housing needs as defined by the Province.

To learn more about these initiatives, please see the tabs below.

The new Provincial housing legislation required local governments to amend their zoning bylaws to allow for Small-scale Multi-unit Housing (SSMUH) by June 30, 2024.

On June 11, 2024, Council adopted “Zoning Amendment Bylaw (Small-Scale Multi-Unit Housing) No. 2440, 2024”, as well as two other associated amendments to “Zoning and Parking Bylaw No. 303, 2015” on March 11, 2025. This amendment allows for three to four dwelling units on residential parcels, where applicable, to encourage infill housing. This applies to approximately 3035 parcels in Whistler, of which 93 parcels allow for up to three dwelling units and 2942 parcels allow for up to four dwelling units. Review the SSMUH zoning bylaw amendments and related documents.

What this means for the 2025 OCP amendment: The OCP growth management policies are legislatively required to be updated to allow for the uses and densities permitted by SSMUH.

The RMOW was required by the Province to designate the Whistler Gondola Exchange as a Transit-oriented Development (TOD) area. This includes properties within a 200 metre and 400 metre radius. Applicable properties in the TOD area may apply for a rezoning application to allow for the provincial minimum allowable density and height. The following table provides the provincial minimum allowable density and height in the TOD area:

Prescribed Distance (metres)

Minimum Allowable Density (FAR/FSR)

Minimum Allowable Height (Storeys) 

Less than 200

Up to 2.5

Up to 6

200 - 400

Up to 1.5

Up to 4

The TOD area is shown below and can also be viewed on the GIS Whistler Map, by turning on the "Transit Oriented Area Designation" layer, listed under the category "Land Use".

What this means for the 2025 OCP amendment: The OCP growth management policies, are legislatively required to be updated to allow for the uses and densities permitted by the TOD bylaw.

The Province of B.C. introduced new requirements for Housing Needs Reports (HNR), including a new methodology that must be used to calculate the 20-year and five-year housing need. Local governments were required to complete an Interim HNRs by January 1, 2025. Whistler’s Interim HNR presents the anticipated housing need over the next five and 20 years calculated using the Provincially required method:

  • Five years - 1,572 dwelling units; and
  • 20 years - 5,639 dwelling units.

What this means for the 2025 OCP amendment: After completing the Interim HNR, municipalities are legislatively required to review and, if necessary, update their OCP and zoning bylaw by December 31, 2025 to accommodate the number of housing units identified to meet the 20-year housing need. Based on preliminary analysis, Whistler’s 20-year need, as identified in the Interim HNR, is already accommodated as required in the Zoning Bylaw as a result of Small-scale Multi-unit Housing (SSMUH) zoning and existing residentially zoned and undeveloped parcels.

Moving forward: The next HNR is required to be completed by December 31, 2028 and every five years after. The OCP and Zoning Bylaw are required to be reviewed and updated as necessary within the following two years of completion of the HNR.

Current OCP policies respecting classes of housing need

Provincial classes of Housing Need

For reference, the current OCP policies regarding the provincial classes of housing need are identified here. Additionally, beyond the seven specified housing classes, policies regarding employee housing have also been included. Where applicable, key words are shown in bold to highlight the connection between the identified objectives and policies and the associated class of housing need.

The OCP is required to include policies respecting each of the following provincial classes of housing need:

  • Affordable housing;
  • Rental housing;
  • Special needs housing;
  • Seniors’ housing;
  • Family housing;
  • Shelters for individuals experiencing homelessness and housing for individuals at risk of homelessness; and
  • Housing in close proximity to transportation infrastructure that supports walking, bicycling, public transit or other alternative forms of transport.

Affordable housing

Objective 5.1.2.  House at least 75 per cent of Whistler’s workforce within the resort community in livable, appropriate and affordable housing. 
5.1.2.10 Policy When determining if the objective of housing 75 per cent of Whistler’s workforce is being met, factor in quality, livability, appropriateness and affordability indicators such as number of people per room or dwelling, percentage of income spent on housing, life stage and family size. 
5.2.1.2. Policy Identify, implement and update financial and regulatory tools as required to ensure employee housing remains affordable as community needs evolve. 
5.1.3.4. Policy Recover housing inventory by actively enforcing against illegal nightly rentals of residentially zoned properties.
Objective 6.2.1.  Support Whistler’s workforce by encouraging employee-focused initiatives related to customer service, affordable housing, living wages and resident retention. 
8.10.1.2. PolicyEncourage opportunities for youth and young adults to remain in the community, including opportunities for stable and affordable housing, and career development and advancement. 

Rental housing

5.1.3.1. Policy  Maintain an inventory of employee housing in perpetuity, for rental and ownership tenures, to be available for employees.  
5.3.1.3. Policy Encourage a diversity of housing types and tenures (rental and ownership) responsive to the needs of all age groups and family types, including singles, couples, young adults and families, seasonal residents, people with disabilities and seniors, and to support their transition through different housing types as their needs change

Special needs housing

5.3.1.1. Policy Encourage residential neighbourhood and building design to meet Universal Design standards and best practices
5.3.1.3. PolicyEncourage a diversity of housing types and tenures (rental and ownership) responsive to the needs of all age groups and family types, including singles, couples, young adults and families, seasonal residents, people with disabilities and seniors, and to support their transition through different housing types as their needs change.
5.3.1.4. PolicyCollaborate with appropriate agencies and organizations to investigate requirements and provide, on an as-needed basis, affordable housing and special needs housing including emergency shelter, transitional housing or special care facilities. 
8.8.1.1. PolicyEncourage development and redevelopment to implement Universal Design principles. 

Seniors' housing

5.1.2.10. PolicyWhen determining if the objective of housing 75 per cent of Whistler’s workforce is being met, factor in quality, livability, appropriateness and affordability indicators such as number of people per room or dwelling, percentage of income spent on housing, life stage and family size.  
5.2.1. ObjectiveEncourage a range of price points within employee housing to meet the needs of the diverse workforce and retiree groups. 
5.2.1.1. Policy Acknowledge there are broad differences in the community’s workforce demographics (e.g., family structure, age, income levels) and as such there are different housing needs, which will evolve over time.  
5.3.1.3. Policy Encourage a diversity of housing types and tenures (rental and ownership) responsive to the needs of all age groups and family types, including singles, couples, young adults and families, seasonal residents, people with disabilities and seniors, and to support their transition through different housing types as their needs change. 
8.8.1.3 Policy  Promote land use patterns, transportation routes and community facilities, amenities and spaces that meet the needs of an aging demographic.

Family housing

5.1.2.10. PolicyWhen determining if the objective of housing 75 per cent of Whistler’s workforce is being met, factor in quality, livability, appropriateness and affordability indicators such as number of people per room or dwelling, percentage of income spent on housing, life stage and family size.  
5.2.1. ObjectiveEncourage a range of price points within employee housing to meet the needs of the diverse workforce and retiree groups. 
5.2.1.1. Policy Acknowledge there are broad differences in the community’s workforce demographics (e.g., family structure, age, income levels) and as such there are different housing needs, which will evolve over time.  
5.3.1.3. Policy Encourage a diversity of housing types and tenures (rental and ownership) responsive to the needs of all age groups and family types, including singles, couples, young adults and families, seasonal residents, people with disabilities and seniors, and to support their transition through different housing types as their needs change. 

Shelters and housing for individuals experiencing or at risk of experiencing homelessness

5.3.1.4. PolicyCollaborate with appropriate agencies and organizations to investigate requirements and provide, on an as-needed basis, affordable housing and special needs housing including emergency shelter, transitional housing or special care facilities.  

Housing in close proximity to transportation infrastructure

4.1.4.6. PolicyIntegrate compatible land uses where appropriate to enhance community livability and walkability.
5.4.1.2. PolicyEncourage flexibility in zoning and consider infill developments that take advantage of existing infrastructure, have close proximity to transit, commercial centres, amenities and services, and are compatible with the adjacent neighbourhood character.
5.4.1.3. Policy Ensure all neighbourhoods are well-connected to local transit, trails, green space, amenities and services.
8.8.1.3. Policy Promote land use patterns, transportation routes and community facilities, amenities and spaces that meet the needs of an aging demographic.
11.2.1. Objective  Support compact and higher density development in proximity to existing commercial services, transit stops and the Valley Trail and provide sufficient transit frequency to higher density residential areas.
11.2.1.2. PolicyEnsure that new housing developments consider proximity to existing commercial services, existing and proposed transit routes, and the Valley Trail.

Employee housing

The OCP provides a number of employee housing objectives and policies, this is not an exhaustive list.

5.1.2. ObjectiveHouse at least 75 per cent of Whistler’s workforce within the resort community in livable, appropriate and affordable housing.
5.1.3. ObjectiveProtect Whistler’s existing housing and employee housing supply.
5.1.3.1. Policy Maintain an inventory of employee housing in perpetuity, for rental and ownership tenures, to be available for employees.
5.2.1. Policy Encourage a range of price points within employee housing to meet the needs of the diverse workforce and retiree groups.
5.2.1.2. Policy  Identify, implement and update financial and regulatory tools as required to ensure employee housing remains affordable as community needs evolve.

Proposed Draft OCP Amendments

The proposed draft OCP amendments to meet new provincial housing legislative requirements are organized by:

  • A) Amendments to growth management policies;
  • B) Further amendments to support classes of housing need; and
  • C) Other amendments to algin with provincial legislation.

Where existing objectives or policies are proposed to be amended, text that is proposed to be removed is crossed out and proposed additions are shown in bold.

New policy to recognize Small-scale multi-unit housing (SSMUH) development potential beyond the accommodation capacity limit and support continued monitoring


Draft NEW Policy 4.1.2.10Recognize the legislatively required small-scale multi-unit housing residential accommodation development potential beyond the accommodation capacity limit, and provide regular updates on the development uptake.

This is a new policy to be added. The existing policy 4.1.2.10 and subsequent policies are proposed to be renumbered.

Rationale:

The purpose of the proposed amendment is to align the OCP with the provincial legislative requirement for the OCP to allow for the uses and densities permitted by ‘Part 5 Section 35 – Small-scale Multi-unit Housing’ in Zoning and Parking Bylaw No. 303, 2015. Additionally, this proposed policy supports continual monitoring of the development uptake of SSMUH to provide insights to inform community and infrastructure planning. 

New Small-scale Multi-unit Housing definition


Draft NEW definitionSmall-Scale Multi-Unit Housing: Residential accommodation legislatively required to be permitted as per the Local Government Act.

Rationale:

The addition of the SSMUH definition is recommended in conjunction with the policy above.

New policy to recognize TOD development potential beyond the accommodation capacity limit


Draft NEW Policy 4.1.2.11Recognize the legislatively required Whistler Gondola Exchange Transit-Oriented Area established by Transit-Oriented Area Designation Bylaw No. 2442, 2024 and associated development potential beyond the accommodation capacity limit.

This is a new policy to be added. The existing policy 4.1.2.11 and subsequent policies are proposed to be renumbered.

Rationale:

The purpose of this new policy is to align the OCP with the provincial legislative requirement for the OCP to allow for the provincial minimum densities required to be permitted in the TOD area, designated by “Transit-Oriented Area Designation Bylaw No. 2442, 2024”. 

A TOD Area is an area within a set distance from a transit station that allows for a minimum allowable residential building height and density that local governments must adhere to when exercising their zoning authority in relation to rezoning applications. For properties in the TOD Area to be developed beyond the existing allowable height and density permitted under the current Zoning and Parking Bylaw, a rezoning application is still required. However, the rezoning application for a site zoned for all or partial residential use cannot be rejected based only on the proposed density and/or building height if the proposed density and height are both at or under the provincially prescribed density and height. All rezoning applications would continue to follow the typical rezoning process.

New policy to facilitate the development of emergency, transitional and supportive housing beyond the accommodation capacity limit and support continued monitoring


Draft NEW Policy 4.1.2.12Support accommodation development potential for facilities operated by non-profit agencies and organizations providing emergency, transitional and supportive housing beyond the accommodation capacity limit and continue to monitor development.

This is a new policy to be added. The existing policy 4.1.2.12 and subsequent policies are proposed to be renumbered.

Rationale:

This draft amendment provides new OCP policy that relates to the following two provincial classes of housing needs: “Shelters for individuals experiencing homelessness and housing for individuals at risk of homelessness” and “Special Needs Housing”.

The Whistler HNR provides Statement of Need #2: Purpose-built housing is required for Whistler’s most vulnerable populations to curtail the rising level of households facing extreme core-housing need and may be on the spectrum of being under housed or homeless. The HNR further recommended an additional assessment of housing needs specifically for vulnerable populations in Whistler.

The Vulnerable Population Housing Needs Assessment (VPHNA) identified the existing supply of, and the current and future community need for, emergency, transitional, supportive and non-market rental housing. It was concluded that housing options for people experiencing vulnerability are needed now. To address this community need, developing new policies that consider the housing needs discussed in the VPHNA was identified as one of the multiple potential actions the RMOW might consider.

Amended ‘accommodation capacity’ definition to clarify that it does not include an estimate of zoned and approved accommodation development potential resulting from SSMUH, and emergency, supportive and transitional housing


Draft Amended Definition

accommodation capacity: An estimate of zoned and approved accommodation development potential typically measured in bed units or accommodation units. This estimate does not include:

  • additional small-scale multi-unit housing development legislatively required to be zoned and approved as per the Local Government Act;
  • additional transit-oriented area development legislatively required to be permitted in alignment with Provincially prescribed minimum allowable densities; and
  • emergency, supportive and transitional housing operated by non-profit agencies and organizations.

Rationale respecting SSMUH related amendment: The amended definition of “accommodation capacity” clarifies that new SSMUH development potential is not included in the definition of “accommodation capacity” and therefore is not subject to the accommodation capacity limit.

SSMUH is legislatively required to be permitted by new provincial housing legislation. It is not recommended for development potential resulting from SSMUH to be included in determining accommodation capacity, as a new framework would be required to allocate bed units to this unique zoning development potential that may be constructed in a variety of forms and sizes across approximately 40 zones and at this time the expected uptake of SSMUH is uncertain. Instead, development uptake of SSMUH will be informed by continued monitoring and reporting.

Rationale respecting transit-oriented area development: The amended definition of “accommodation capacity” clarifies that new transit-oriented area development potential is not included in the definition of “accommodation capacity” and therefore is not subject to the accommodation capacity limit. This ensures the OCP is aligned with the legislative requirement to allow for the provincial minimum allowable residential building height and densities subject to a rezoning application.

Rationale respecting emergency, transitional and supportive housing related amendment: The amended definition of “accommodation capacity” clarifies that new emergency, transitional and supportive housing is not included in the definition of “accommodation capacity” and therefore is not subject to the accommodation capacity limit. In alignment with the new proposed policy 4.1.2.13. above, this amendment is recommended to remove barriers and support the development of new emergency, transitional, and supportive housing.

New objectives and policies to address diverse community housing needs, including emergency, transitional and supportive housing; the draft new policies aim to: improve data collection, encourage development, and emphasize partnering with non-profit agencies and organizations


Draft Amended Policy 5.3.1.4.

Collaborate with appropriate agencies and organizations to investigate requirements and provide, on an as-needed basis, affordable housing and special needs housing. including emergency shelter, transitional housing or special care facilities.


Rationale:

The references to emergency shelter, transitional housing or special care facilities in the policy above are recommended to be removed and more fulsomely addressed by the proposed new objective 5.3.2. and the associated policies below.


Draft NEW Objective 5.3.2.Collaborate to increase housing to meet diverse community needs across the housing continuum, including emergency, transitional, and supportive housing.
Draft NEW Policy 5.3.2.1
Collaborate with appropriate agencies and organizations to improve data collection related to diverse community housing needs.
Draft NEW Policy 5.3.2.2
Encourage non-profit agencies, developers, and senior levels of government to facilitate the development of emergency, transitional and supportive housing.
Draft NEW Policy 5.3.2.3Continue to develop and maintain partnerships with non-profit agencies and organizations that provide housing and access to social services.

Rationale:

This new OCP objective and policies relate to the following two provincial classes of housing needs: “Shelters for individuals experiencing homelessness and housing for individuals at risk of homelessness” and “Special Needs Housing”.

As described above, developing new policies that consider the housing needs discussed in the VPHNA was identified as one of the multiple potential actions the RMOW might consider meeting this community need.

The VPHNA recommends the RMOW initiate data collection partnerships to support community-based solutions. As it can be difficult to quantify changing housing needs or capture data of those in crisis, moving forward, it is necessary to create opportunities for continued and more detailed data collection to further inform the estimated current and future needs.

The VPHNA recommends the RMOW develop and maintain partnerships with community organizations that serve the needs of vulnerable populations to address the housing needs of these populations. To address housing needs for people experiencing vulnerability, ongoing collaboration among local social services providers, housing providers and the public and private sector will be important moving forward.

New housing type definitions to support the draft policies and amendments above


Draft NEW Definitions

emergency housing: Immediate, short-stay housing for people who are homeless or at risk of becoming homeless. (BC Housing)
transitional housing: A type of housing for residents for between 30 days and three years. It aims to transition individuals to long-term, permanent housing and includes transition houses and safe homes.
transition houses: A type of temporary housing for women and children fleeing violence. They offer a safe and anonymous place to stay, with food, staff and services.
safe homes: A type of temporary housing for women and children fleeing violence, where a transition house is not available in the community. Safe home programs provide short-term shelter, emotional support, safety planning and referrals. (BC Housing)
supportive housing: A type of housing that provides on-site supports and services to residents who cannot live independently.

Rationale:

The above definitions are derived from the VPHNA and are recommended to support the amendments described above regarding diverse housing needs.  

Add reference to “lone-parent households” as an example of family types to further support the provincial class of housing need “Family Housing”


Draft Amended Policy 5.3.1.3Encourage a diversity of housing types and tenures (rental and ownership) responsive to the needs of all age groups and family types, including singles, couples, young adults, and families (including lone-parent households), seasonal residents, people with disabilities and seniors, and to support their transition through different housing types as their needs change.

Rationale:

This amendment improves OCP policy as it relates to the “Family Housing” provincial class of housing need. Specifically, the amendment aims to support consideration of the distinct housing needs and challenges faced by lone-parent households, as identified in the HNR and VPHNA. The HNR Statement of Need #3 describes that purpose-built rentals are needed to house Whistler’s lower-income family population, which includes lone-parent households, as these households often face steeper challenges in securing larger homes that are still affordable. Additionally, the VPHNA identifies women and children as a key area of need and provides that based on 2021 Census data, 40% of all one parent female-led households are in core housing need.

Amendment to adjust reference to a public hearing regarding Council’s consideration of Zoning Bylaw amendments to reflect new legislative procedures


Draft Amended Policy 4.1.4.2.Land use designations presented in Schedule A provide a general indication and preferred location of intended future land uses. The plan establishes general categories of land use designations providing some flexibility for more detailed zoning and development permit guidelines that are customized for specific parcels of land to meet the goals, objectives and policies of this OCP. Uses listed are for general guidance only and do not exclude temporary uses, special events, festivals, and uses similar to those listed activities. The land use descriptions with associated examples do not represent a complete list of future intended uses. Furthermore, planning, management and future consideration for development of designated lands are subject to the municipality’s policies and development permit guidelines. Any references to density are guides for general massing and approximate development density. OCP land use densities do not regulate actual densities on individual lots; this is the function of the Zoning Bylaw. Council may, at its discretion and subject to a public hearing, consider Zoning Bylaw amendments to permit additional density where the proposed development is otherwise consistent with the objectives and policies of the OCP. Council may also enact a zoning bylaw that legalizes a lawful non-conforming use despite any land use designation in Schedule A.

Rationale:

Public hearing requirements are determined by the Local Government Act (LGA) and Council direction. As a result of recent changes to provincial legislation, as per section 464 of the LGA, there are now new scenarios for zoning bylaw amendments where a public hearing is prohibited or may not be held. It is noted that for a public hearing to be “not required” or “prohibited” by the LGA, among other criteria, the proposed zoning bylaw amendment must be consistent with the OCP.

Update policy to identify the land use designations shown in Schedule A support residential accommodation to meet anticipated housing needs over a period of at least twenty years instead of five years


Draft Amended Policy 5.1.1.1Apply and maintain the land use designations shown in Schedule A for residential accommodation development to meet the location, amount, type and density of residential development required to meet anticipated housing needs over a period of at least five twenty years.

Rationale:

The purpose of this amendment is to reflect, that in alignment with the provincial legislative requirement, Schedule A of the OCP provides for the twenty-year housing needs as identified in the HNR.